Suggested sequence
The concept of place value should be introduced step by step. We suggest the following sequence:
Start with concrete objects.
Move to visual aids like charts and drawings.
Gradually transition to abstract representations, like numbers and equations.
Use concrete materials
Base-Ten blocks: Use units (ones), rods (tens), and flats (hundreds) to show how numbers are built.
Place value charts: Create a simple chart with columns for "Ones," "Tens," and "Hundreds." Have students place objects or numbers in the appropriate columns.
Counting manipulatives: Use beans, straws, or buttons to group items into sets of ten and count the remainder as ones.
Make it visual
Ten frames: Use ten frames to visualize groups of tens and ones.
Number lines: Show how numbers are organized and discuss how moving up by 10 changes the place value.
Drawings: Ask students to draw pictures of objects grouped into tens and ones.
Hands-on activities
Group and bundle: Give students items to count (e.g., 20 straws). Ask them to bundle the straws into groups of 10 and explain what they have.
Dice and counters: Roll a die, collect that number of counters, and add them to a place value chart.
Games and worksheets
Place value bingo: Use cards with numbers (e.g., 23, 45) and ask students to match them with visual representations of tens and ones.
Place value puzzles: Give students puzzles where they match numbers with their expanded form (e.g., 32 = 30 + 2).
Worksheets: we have a page of place value worksheets for students to practice in our grade 1 math section. We detail those worksheets below.
Connect to real-life examples
Money: Use coins to demonstrate place value (e.g., a dime is 10 cents, pennies are ones).
Calendars and Clocks: Discuss tens and ones in days of the month or hours and minutes.
Practice with expanded form
Teach students to break numbers into parts (e.g., 47 = 40 + 7). Use visuals or manipulatives to reinforce this.
Grade 1 place value worksheets
Our grade 1 place value worksheets have students work on the base 10 number system. Students work on identifying tens and ones., rounding, building two-digit numbers, as well as working on expanded form.
Practice identifying tens and ones
Students break two-digit numbers into tens and ones in these worksheets.
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Combine tens and ones worksheets
Next, they combine tens and ones to form two-digit numbers.
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Identifying a digit’s place value
Students are asked to write the value of the underlined number.
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Building numbers from tens and ones
Students practice adding whole tens and ones in these worksheets.
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Building numbers from tens and ones with missing addends
Students work on missing addends in these addition worksheets.
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Rounding to the nearest 10
Students work on rounding to the nearest 10 next.
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Writing numbers in expanded form
Students practice writing two-digit numbers in expanded form in these worksheets.
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Writing numbers in standard form
Students are presented with numbers in expanded form and are asked to write them in standard form.
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